The new work out-of An effective. Bebel and you may K. Zetkin considerably swayed the latest viewpoints of Russian intelligentsia toward problem of increasing youngsters. Time immemorial of the XX century, Russia provides inserted a period of cutting edge transformations. The brand new sixth stage regarding the formation of life style off loved ones was in the changes in neighborhood, that can influenced alterations in the family structure. Within the security out of friends thinking made MM. Rubinstein. In the guide Social otherwise Relatives Education, composed the very first time in the 1915, then when you look at the 1918, he strongly advised to help you consciously nurture your family soul of one’s teenagers . It is worth detailing you to definitely during the early years of Soviet strength, attitudes toward family and you may friends upbringing was contradictory. Agents of one’s Petrograd scientific college positively spoke up against extremes inside the reference to the household while the facts regarding brought input. E.I. Tiheeva exhibited a significant statement “Toward employment out-of
knowledge in kindergarten age therefore the way of its implementation” on jubilee fulfilling seriously interested in the fresh new 50th anniversary of your own beginning of Froebel Area into the Russia, stored into the Petrograd into the 1921. She completely defended the positioning you to definitely to have a kindergarten child, medical pedagogy “is know the only right maternal and you will relatives degree.” Of all audio system Elizabeth.I. Tiheeva turned out to be probably the most uniform suggest of the concept of a leading part away from family unit members training. But not, area of the activity of your meeting would be to establish new range of kissbrides.com hedelmГ¤llinen linkki public government when it comes to nearest and dearest degree. It status try obviously reflected on message from Z.I. Lilina, your face of the social studies industry Narkompros: “The family is actually anti-cultural, antisocial, this isn’t with our company, but facing you . Therefore, societal studies, from pre-school organizations to raised knowledge, is the just solution to this dilemma” .
As the significantly less than socialism, members of the family issues have been repaired by the mom, ergo all knowledge for the Soviet relatives therapy mirror the brand new peculiarities of your mom-youngster dating
Despite the fact that new info about the uselessness of family were then changed, used the household, because a separate broker out of raising youngsters, cannot fit into the existing system. For years and years, an element of the instructional reason for the daddy are the new socializing out of youngsters. Significantly less than Soviet laws, it absolutely was sought for to minimize so you can no fatherly upbringing by moving forward responsibility to have education so you can people. The word an everyday Soviet household members obtained by the V.N. Druzhinin, that he suggested to consider just like the a version of your model regarding a keen anomalous pagan relatives for the rudiments of one’s Orthodox design. Such a household, centered on V.Letter. Druzhinin, guy and woman was attacking having control. Victory goes toward individual that try stronger – less personally since the mentally. There was conflict ranging from generations, this new suppression from people plus the fight out of youngsters into power of their mothers. This new anomaly of these a household is the fact that the man try not responsible for the household total .
But people was not in a position to totally perform some instructional setting and the weight of responsibility on members of the family and you may pupils put with the arms of mother
The present day phase of your own development of living of nearest and dearest had the difficulty and inconsistency of your prior amount. Perhaps for this reason, your family has be very unstable. This can be evidenced from the refusal to enter to the matrimony, this new postponement of the time of relationship, the rise in the amount of divorces, the new rejection out of raising people, the newest refusal to look after more mature friends, an such like.